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猫精神と行動

猫のLethargy / sleeping all day — どうすればいい?

Cats sleep a lot anyway — the key is whether the wand toy and treats still get a reaction.

よくある原因は?

Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP)

救急 — すぐに受診

Caused by a mutated coronavirus; young and stressed cats are prone — the wet form shows a swollen belly.

Hepatic lipidosis (fatty liver)

救急 — すぐに受診

Just 2-3 days of anorexia can trigger fatty liver in cats; overweight cats are at higher risk — an emergency.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)

24 時間以内に受診

The most common feline heart disease; Ragdolls and Maines are prone — the only early clue is a faster sleeping breath rate.

Feline pyometra (uterine infection)

救急 — すぐに受診

A post-heat emergency of unspayed females, often better hidden than in dogs (cats lick away discharge). Thirst + lethargy + a changing belly deserves high suspicion; surgery is the cure.

Acute gastroenteritis

48 時間は様子見

Fast food changes, diet indiscretion or mild infection; cats tolerate fasting poorly, so prevent dehydration.

Urethral obstruction (blocked male cat)

救急 — すぐに受診

Crystals or plugs block the narrow male urethra; fatal within 24-48 hours from rising potassium.

Feline panleukopenia (feline distemper)

救急 — すぐに受診

A severe viral disease of unvaccinated kittens with high mortality — needs isolation + intensive support.

Linear foreign body / intestinal obstruction

救急 — すぐに受診

Cats love string, hair ties and thread — linear foreign bodies slice the intestine; a surgical emergency.

Poisoning (lilies / human medication / chemicals)

救急 — すぐに受診

Lilies are lethal to cats; one acetaminophen tablet can kill; permethrin insecticide causes seizures.

Degenerative arthritis

自宅で観察

90% of cats over 12 show X-ray evidence of arthritis — feline pain is extremely well hidden.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

24 時間以内に受診

The most common chronic disease of senior cats; early signs are subtle — blood creatinine + urinalysis stage it.

Feline asthma / bronchitis

24 時間以内に受診

Allergic airway inflammation — the classic attack is a crouched, neck-extended dry cough; severe attacks cause respiratory distress.

Upper respiratory infection (cat flu)

48 時間は様子見

Mostly herpes/calicivirus; kittens and unvaccinated cats are at risk — a blocked nose leads to refusing food.

Hairball syndrome

48 時間は様子見

Swallowed fur accumulates in the stomach — the occasional one is normal; frequent ones mean clearance is failing.

Feline diabetes

24 時間以内に受診

Overweight cats are prone; with early, proper treatment some cats go into remission.

自宅での観察とケアのポイント

  • ✓See the vet immediately (treatments now exist)
  • ✓Watch other cats in the household
  • ✓Log temperature and belly size
  • ✓Note the time of the last meal
  • ✓Go to the vet immediately (feeding tubes are often needed)
  • ✓Look for the cause of the anorexia

必ず受診すべきケースは?

  • ⚠Young cat with recurring fever + growing belly/weight loss
  • ⚠Wobbliness or other neurological signs
  • ⚠Barely eaten for 48 hours
  • ⚠Jaundice (yellow gums or inner ears)
  • ⚠Persistently fast resting breathing
  • ⚠Open-mouth breathing or blue gums = emergency now

よくある質問

猫のLethargy / sleeping all dayは重症?

症状の組み合わせ・継続期間・元気と食欲の状態によります。Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), Hepatic lipidosis (fatty liver), Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)など、早めの対応が必要な問題に現れることがある点に注意してください。 症状チェックで症状をすべて入力すると、より具体的な緊急度評価が得られます。

先に自宅で様子を見てもいい?何を見る?

元気・食欲が正常で他の症状がなければ、24〜48 時間の観察は妥当です。発生頻度、持続時間、食欲、飲水量、元気の程度、排泄物の見た目を記録しましょう。診察で非常に役立ちます。

受診前に準備するものは?

症状の開始時刻と変化を記録。誤食の疑いがあれば容器や残りを持参。ワクチン・駆虫の記録を持参。可能なら動画(歩き方の異常、咳の音など)を撮っておくと、口頭説明より伝わります。

重症かどうか迷ったら、症状チェックで評価してみましょう

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