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読了目安 3 分

Fine-needle aspirate (FNA) & biopsy

The first step for any lump is not surgery — it's a fine-needle aspirate: seconds of cell sampling for microscopy to classify the lump (lipoma, cyst, tumor). Only a needle mark, most pets need no sedation.

🧾 検査前の準備

  • ✓No fasting unless sedation is planned
  • ✓Note when the lump appeared and how it changed
  • ✓Photograph and measure it

📊 主な値の読み方

検索高い低い
LipomaBenign fat mass — common senior-dog lumps, monitor for changeNot applicable
Cyst / abscessFluid contents managed differentlyNot applicable
Mast cell tumor etc.Malignant risk — needs grading and stagingNot applicable
Inflammatory cellsInfection or immune reactionNot applicable

💡 読み方のポイント FNA accuracy is roughly 70-90%; if no cells are obtained, a biopsy (core needle or excision) follows. For cancer-prone breeds (Goldens, Boxers), new lumps get checked within 48 hours.

🤖 AI レポート解読

報告書の数値を下に入力してください(例「ALT 250、BUN 40」)。AI が各項目の意味と照らし合わせて解読します。

よくある質問

Can FNA spread tumors?

Implantation from fine-needle aspirates is extremely rare (few exceptions) — the risk of delayed diagnosis far outweighs it.

How often should lumps be checked?

New lumps immediately; confirmed-benign lumps monthly with photo size comparison.